The practice of freezing and storing embryos and eggs for future use is known as embryo or egg freezing, also known as embryo cryopreservation. An egg that has been fertilized by a sperm is called an embryo. This procedure is a way to help people with fertility and reproduction.

These embryos are then placed back into women’s uterus through a procedure known as a frozen embryo transfer, or FET. The intended mother might be given oestrogen pills or patches to thicken the uterine lining before receiving progesterone therapy to make the uterus receptive to the embryo.

When the uterus is ready, the doctor inserts a catheter via the vagina, the cervix (the uterus’ opening), and into the uterus.

The doctor gently injects one or more thawed embryos along with a little amount of fluid into the uterus using a syringe after placing a catheter into the vagina, past the cervix (the opening of the uterus), and into the uterus.

Semen Freezing

The procedure of gathering, freezing, and storing sperm is known as sperm banking. Semen freezing or sperm cryopreservation are other names for it. In the future, these sperms are defrosted/thawed and used for treatments like intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF).

The semen freezing method requires numerous phases. First, a person has an infectious illness test to ensure sure there are no sexually transmitted diseases. Typically, a straightforward blood test is required.

The next step is to give a sample of semen. The most typical method of providing the sample is by masturbation in a reproductive clinic, although in some circumstances, a sample can be created at home and sent to a lab.